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SEO for Recruitment Agencies

I have seen too many recruitment agencies waste budget trying to rank one page for everyone – split your keywords by audience or you will convert nobody.

Beginner3 min readUpdated 2026-07-27Notes by Callum Bennett

Start here

  • Map keywords by audience – create two separate lists: one for employers and one for candidates.
  • Build dedicated service pages for each sector, seniority level, and geography you serve.
  • Optimise your Google Business Profile for each office location with consistent NAP and photos.
  • Use job-posting structured data to help search engines understand your listings.
  • Ensure your homepage clearly states who you place, in what sectors, and where.

Plain-English take

Think of your recruitment agency website as two stores under one roof. One store sells your services to employers who need to hire. The other sells jobs to candidates looking for work. SEO for recruitment agencies means making sure both stores show up in the right searches, which requires two separate keyword maps. For example, I would pull a list of employer searches like "IT recruiter in Austin" and a separate list of candidate searches like "software engineer jobs Austin". Each gets its own page type. Ignore this split and you will attract the wrong audience: lots of candidate traffic but no employer leads, or vice versa. I once saw an agency get 10,000 monthly visitors from job seekers but only 2 lead form submissions. After we separated the candidate and employer pages by intent, employer traffic was lower (2,000/month) but lead submissions jumped to 25. That is the trade-off – less traffic, better conversion. Local SEO also matters here: if you have multiple offices, each needs its own Google Business Profile with consistent NAP, photos, and reviews. I recommend starting with one page per sector-location combination that you actually recruit for. Do not create pages for cities where you cannot place a candidate – that is wasted effort. These fundamentals mirror many [small business SEO](/small-business-seo/) strategies, but the audience split is what makes recruitment unique.

When it actually matters

You are starting a new recruitment agency. Get the SEO foundation right from day one – map your sectors and locations early, because rebuilding a site structure later costs time and could lose existing rankings. I would prioritise the three to five niche areas where you already have strong connections. For each, create a dedicated service page. For example, if you place nurses in London and construction workers in Manchester, those need separate pages. Do not try to cover both on one "Healthcare & Construction" page. For niche sectors, study how [legal SEO](/legal-seo/) and [real estate SEO](/real-estate-seo/) handle dedicated pages – the same principle applies. Second, you are expanding to new locations or sectors. Each new niche needs its own optimised page to rank locally. I have a rule: if I cannot write 300 words of unique content about how I recruit in that sector and city, I do not create the page. Third, you are seeing low-quality traffic. If your bounce rate is above 80% on certain pages, check whether the keyword intent matches the page. An edge case: what about a generalist agency that places across all sectors? I still recommend grouping by broad vertical (e.g., tech, healthcare, finance) and each major city. One generalist agency I worked with created pages for "temporary staff Birmingham" and saw a 30% increase in local enquiries. Counter-argument: you might worry about thin content across many pages. The fix is to write from your real experience – describe the types of roles you fill, the typical salary range, and the hiring process for that sector. That makes each page naturally unique.

What I got wrong

I used to think a single "Our Services" page could cover all sectors and locations. It cannot. I learned this the hard way when a page optimised for "IT recruitment" also started ranking for "nurse recruitment" – it attracted the wrong visitors and converted poorly. Now I create separate pages for each sector-location combination, even if they are short. Another mistake was vague homepage copy. I wrote "we connect talent with opportunity" instead of "we place senior software engineers in Austin tech companies". The vague version ranked for nothing useful. After rewriting the homepage to specify industry and location, the site started appearing for those terms within weeks. My third mistake: neglecting local SEO for multiple offices. I assumed a single national Google Business Profile was enough, but each office needs its own listing with local phone number and address. One agency had offices in four cities but only one GBP listing. After creating separate listings for each, local search visibility increased by 60% within three months. I also underestimated the value of structured data for job postings. Even if you do not run a public job board, adding job-posting schema to relevant pages helps Google understand your content. I saw this work well after studying how [HVAC SEO](/hvac-seo/) and [SaaS SEO](/saas-seo/) agencies use schema for niche hiring pages. The same [B2B SEO](/b2b-seo/) tactics that stress audience separation apply directly here. I still catch myself being too general – I now force myself to write a specific headline for every page before writing the body.

Next step

Quick answers

Should I use job-posting structured data even if I don't have a public job board?

Yes. Job-posting schema helps Google understand that your site lists jobs, even if you only show roles for registered candidates. It can enable rich results in search. However, only apply it to pages that actually list specific jobs with a valid date, not to generic service pages.

How many location pages do I need?

Start with one per city where you have an office or a proven track record of placing candidates. Do not create a page for every suburb. I use a rule: only create a location page if you can write 300 words of specific, unique content about recruiting in that area.

Do I need separate websites for employer and candidate audiences?

Not necessarily. A single site with clear navigation and separate sections for 'For Employers' and 'For Candidates' works well. Separate domains can be harder to maintain and dilute your authority. I recommend a single site unless one audience is significantly larger.

Sources

Primary documentation is linked directly. Anything commercial is marked nofollow.

  • Google Search Central — backs up the importance of crawlability, indexing, and content structure for recruitment websites
  • Google Business Profile Help — supports the advice on local SEO setup, verification, and reviews for agency offices
  • Google Search Central: Structured data — confirms the use of job-posting schema and structured data markup for recruitment sites
  • Search Engine Journal — provides practical strategy examples for keyword mapping by audience in recruitment SEO
  • Moz — backs up on-page optimisation basics like title tags, headers, and local SEO factors

Notes from Callum Bennett.