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Site ops

SEO Google Sites

I used to write off Google Sites for SEO, but after testing it for a conference microsite, I changed my mind.

Beginner3 min readUpdated 2026-07-27Notes by Callum Bennett

Start here

  • Map a custom domain to avoid the default subdomain penalty.
  • Write unique, descriptive titles and meta descriptions for every page.
  • Use crawlable text links, not JavaScript navigation, for internal linking.
  • Submit your sitemap in Google Search Console and monitor indexing.
  • Remove the noindex tag from pages you want in search results.

Plain-English take

Google Sites is a website builder that Google owns. It lets you publish pages quickly without touching code. For SEO, the platform is not a disaster, but it is not a gift either. The fundamental rules still apply: every page needs a descriptive title, a meta description, crawlable links, and useful content. The difference is that Google Sites limits your control over technical details. You cannot modify the robots.txt file directly, you cannot add custom JavaScript easily, and your URL structure is mostly flat. If you are building a site for a short-term campaign, a team intranet, or a simple landing page, Google Sites can work. The search engine will treat it like any other site, provided you use a custom domain. The default subdomain (sites.google.com/view/...) is treated as a separate site from your main domain, so rankings are isolated. That is a common mistake. I would only use Google Sites when the project is not critical to your SEO strategy. For a proper business site, use a CMS like WordPress and invest in [technical SEO](/technical-seo/).

When it actually matters

You should care about SEO on Google Sites when you have no other option or when speed outweighs depth. For example, I helped a friend launch a microsite for a local event. We had two days. Google Sites let us publish a schedule, a ticket link, and a location map. We set a custom domain, wrote a clear title ("Brighton Tech Meetup June 2025"), and linked internally from the homepage to the ticket page. The site ranked for the event name and for "Brighton tech meetup" within a week. That is the sweet spot: low competition, branded or long-tail queries, and a short lifespan. For a permanent ecommerce store, I would never use it. The platform lacks [schema markup](/schema/) support, proper pagination for product lists, and advanced canonicalisation. Google Sites also has limited mobile customisation; you cannot control the mobile menu behaviour. That can hurt [mobile SEO](/mobile-seo/). I also found that Google Sites pages sometimes take longer to index than pages on a well-optimised WordPress site. Use Search Console to monitor. If you see noindex directives on pages you want indexed, remove them. The platform adds a noindex tag by default when you uncheck "Show page in search results", but it is easy to forget. Check regularly.

What I got wrong

I used to dismiss Google Sites as an SEO dead end. I assumed that because it is a free Google product, it would be treated as a low-quality subdomain. I was wrong on two counts. First, if you map a custom domain through Google Workspace, the site behaves like a top-level domain. Google treats it as a separate entity. I tested this: a client's site on a custom domain outranked a competitor's default subdomain site for the same query. Second, I thought you could not control indexing. You can. The page settings include a toggle to allow or disallow indexing. That is a [directive](/directive/) that Google respects. I also believed that Google Sites did not generate a sitemap. It does, automatically. You can submit it in Search Console to speed up discovery. What I still get wrong is the content side. I often write too little on Google Sites because the interface feels like a wiki. But the same content quality standards apply. Thin content will not rank. I also neglected internal linking on my first Google Sites project. The platform makes it easy to link pages, but I forgot to create a proper [website structure](/website-structure/) with a clear hierarchy. That was a mistake. Now I plan the navigation before writing. If you are using Google Sites, treat it like any other site: audit your [canonical tags](/canonical-tag/) (though Google Sites does not let you set them, it uses canonical URLs automatically based on the page path), and check for [duplicate content](/duplicate-content/) from the default subdomain version.

Next step

Quick answers

Does Google Sites support custom domains?

Yes, but only if you have a Google Workspace account. Without Google Workspace, you are stuck with the default subdomain, which is treated as a separate site by Google. I recommend using a custom domain whenever possible for SEO.

Can I use Google Sites for an ecommerce site?

Not really. Google Sites lacks product schema, shopping cart integration, and proper pagination. You would be better off with a dedicated ecommerce platform. I tried it once and abandoned it after a week.

How do I check if my Google Site is indexed?

Use the URL Inspection tool in Google Search Console. Type the full URL, and it will show you the index status. If it says "URL is not on Google", check your noindex settings and request indexing.

Sources

Primary documentation is linked directly. Anything commercial is marked nofollow.

Notes from Callum Bennett.